Pediatric Hippotherapy for Down Syndrome
in Pea Ridge, AR
What Is Down Syndrome?
Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused when the body develops an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is characterized by a combination of physical and cognitive traits that can vary in severity among individuals, such as:
- Distinct facial features
- Low muscle tone (hypotonia)
- Shorter stature
- Intellectual and learning differences
- Developmental delays
People with Down syndrome may experience challenges in areas like communication, fine and gross motor skills, daily living tasks, and social skills. Early intervention through pediatric therapy can help children with Down syndrome reach their full potential.

How Pediatric Occupational Therapy Combined with Hippotherapy Can Treat Down Syndrome
Pediatric occupational therapy on its own is very effective at helping children with Down syndrome build their developmental skills so they can better manage daily activities. But when you combine it with hippotherapy, the outcomes a child can achieve are well above what clinic-based treatment alone can provide.
Here are some of the reasons why you should consider equine-assisted occupational therapy for your child:
1. It builds sensory processing skills
The horse’s movement provides multisensory input, engaging the vestibular (balance), proprioceptive (body awareness), and tactile (touch) systems. This type of sensory experience helps children process and respond to sensory information in a controlled and enjoyable way. Hippotherapy can help children become more comfortable and regulated in different environments.
2. It supports cognitive and emotional development
The engaging and rewarding nature of hippotherapy promotes focus and attention. Riding the horse requires concentration and helps children practice following instructions, which works on cognitive skills. The horse’s movement can also stimulate emotional regulation by providing a calming effect for children who may have difficulty managing their emotions. The positive reinforcement and connection with the horse help build confidence and a sense of accomplishment.
3. It promotes social and communication skills
The horse’s presence encourages social interaction, teamwork, and communication with both the therapist and other riders. Children learn to communicate with the horse, express their needs and emotions, and follow verbal or nonverbal cues.
4. It promotes strength, coordination and postural control
Hippotherapy is an excellent therapeutic approach for individuals with Down syndrome who experience low muscle tone (hypotonia). The rhythmic and multidimensional movement of the horse helps activate and strengthen core muscles, promoting improved posture and stability. Riding also encourages motor planning, balance, and coordination, as the rider adapts to the horse’s movement. Additionally, the sensory input provided by the horse helps enhance body awareness and joint stability, laying a foundation for functional skills such as sitting, standing, and walking.
5. It's fun!
Hippotherapy combines movement, sensory input, and communication in a way that traditional therapy settings can’t achieve. For children with Down syndrome, this treatment method helps address multiple areas of development at once and promotes progress in a new, exciting, and fun environment.
Schedule a Free 15-Minute Phone Consultation Today
Want to find out how pediatric hippotherapy can support your child’s overall development? Take advantage of our free 15-minute phone consultation! During this consultation, you’ll speak with a member of the Unbridled Pediatric Therapy team who can answer your questions and explain how your child can benefit from equine-assisted occupational therapy.
Give us a call at (479) 250-9838 or fill out our online form to schedule your consultation today!